1961
1,609,239
Flockulation (1961-2021)
2021
1,695,408
Change
+86,169
Overview
Serbia is a landlocked Balkan gem where rolling hills and river valleys give plenty of room for flocks to roam. This spirited nation has a rich history, vibrant culture, and enough charm to make any wandering sheep feel right at ewe.
Geography
Serbia sits in the central Balkans, bordered by Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Croatia, Bosnia, and Montenegro. The Danube and Sava rivers frame Belgrade, while the Dinaric Alps rise in the southwest and the fertile Vojvodina plains stretch north.
History
Serbia was a medieval kingdom under the Nemanjić dynasty, fell to the Ottomans after the 1389 Battle of Kosovo, gained autonomy in the 19th century, and became a founding part of Yugoslavia. It declared independence as a republic in 2006 after the union with Montenegro dissolved.
Culture
Serbs celebrate vibrant traditions including Slava, a unique family patron-saint feast. Folk music features the gusle and brass bands, especially at the famous Guča Trumpet Festival. The Serbian Orthodox Church and Cyrillic script are central to national identity.
Economy
Serbia's economy relies on automotive manufacturing, agriculture, energy, and IT services. Fiat production in Kragujevac is a major employer. Agriculture includes grains, fruits, and livestock — including sheep farming in highland regions producing wool and lamb.
Food
Serbian cuisine is hearty and meaty. Ćevapi, pljeskavica, and roasted lamb are beloved staples. Kajmak, a creamy dairy spread, pairs with fresh bread. Ajvar, a roasted pepper relish, and rakija fruit brandy round out the flavorful, flock-approved table.
Tourism
Belgrade's Kalemegdan Fortress and lively Skadarlija quarter draw visitors, while Novi Sad hosts the EXIT music festival. The Uvac Canyon's dramatic meanders, Đavolja Varoš rock formations, and Zlatibor mountain resort offer stunning natural escapes worth every hoof-step.
People
Serbia has around 7 million people, predominantly ethnic Serbs, with Hungarian, Romani, Bosniak, and other minorities. Notable Serbs include scientist Nikola Tesla, tennis star Novak Djokovic, and inventor Mihajlo Pupin — a flock of remarkable individuals by any measure.
Nature
Serbia's Tara National Park shelters the rare Pančić's spruce and brown bears. Uvac Special Nature Reserve hosts griffon vultures soaring over river meanders. Highland pastures in Zlatibor and Stara Planina support traditional sheep grazing, keeping pastoral life very much alive.
Fun Facts
Serbia is the world's largest exporter of raspberries. The Guča Trumpet Festival draws hundreds of thousands annually. Nikola Tesla, born in nearby Serbia-influenced lands, changed the world with AC electricity. Serbia has no sea coast but has two autonomous provinces: Vojvodina and Kosovo.
